A woman's heart looks the same as a man's, but it's very different. A woman's heart is usually smaller. Women's hearts beat faster than men's, but pump about 10 percent less blood with each squeeze.
Being Human we always think that common diseases are common for
men and women. But fact is not the same, Heart Attack Women Vs Men are
different. Heart attack causes and symptoms in women is also different from
men.
The underlying causes of a heart attack in women often differ from men, such as the type of plaque.
Heart disease: A woman's heart looks the same as a man's, but it's
very different. For example, a woman's heart is usually smaller, as are some of
its inner chambers
The walls separating these rooms are thinner.
Women's hearts beat faster than men's, but pump about 10 percent
less blood with each squeeze.
When a woman is stressed, her pulse speeds up and her heart pumps
more blood.
When a person is stressed, the arteries in his heart constrict, raising his blood pressure.
Women tend to be undertreated and less likely to undergo cardiac
rehabilitation after a heart attack than men and why we call it Heart Attack Women Vs Men.
Risk factors such as high blood pressure and diabetes were more
severe and increased a woman's risk of heart attack.
The underlying causes, symptoms and outcomes of a heart attack in
women may differ from those in men, according to a scientific study published
in the Journal of the American Heart Association.
This is the first scientific statement from the American Heart
Association on heart attacks in women. It noted that the number of
cardiovascular deaths among women has dropped significantly based on
improvements in heart disease treatment and prevention, as well as increased
public awareness.
Writing group chair Laxmi Mehta, MD, noninvasive cardiologist and
director of the Women's Cardiovascular Health Program at Ohio State University,
said: "Despite a dramatic decline in cardiovascular disease mortality over
the past decade, women are still more Men are worse. Female patients remain
underdiagnosed and undertreated, especially African-American women."
Read more on following research based topics:
Do you Know that Your Blood Group Define your personality.
You can also be victim of Heart Diseases OR Heart Attack without Symptoms
Just Follow few rules and Stay Healthy for the Rest of Life
What are the 5 Beauty Tips for Women Skin
Prepare not breakfast but Healthy Breakfast for your children
What is Mental Health Awareness OR Mental Health Disorder
What is most enssential Green Tea Health Benefits for your body
Reason of Heart Attack
A heart attack caused by a blockage of a major artery leading to
the heart can happen to both men and women. However, the way the blockage forms
the clot may be different.
Compared with men, women have less blockages and do not need
stents, but the heart's coronary vessels are damaged, resulting in reduced
blood flow to the heart muscle. So, the result is the same: When blood flow to
the heart is reduced for any reason, a heart attack can occur.
If doctors don't properly diagnose the underlying cause of a
woman's heart attack, they risk failing to provide the right treatment options.
Regardless of the cause of the heart attack or the severity of the blockage,
the regimen for drug treatment is similar. However, despite the proven
effectiveness of these drugs, women remain undertreated compared to men.
How to Treat
Women are at greater risk of complications when trying to restore
blood flow because they typically have thinner blood vessels, are older, and
have higher rates of risk factors for diabetes and high blood pressure.
Recommended drug treatment guidelines have been underutilized in women,
resulting in poor treatment outcomes. In addition, women were offered cardiac
rehabilitation less frequently, and when treated, women were less likely to
participate in or complete treatment.
Symptom
While the most common heart attack symptom is chest pain or
discomfort, women are more likely to experience atypical symptoms such
as:
shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, back
pain, or jaw pain.
Risk Factors
Risk factors for heart attack also differ in magnitude between men
and women. For example: High blood pressure is more strongly associated with
heart attacks in women. If a young woman has diabetes, her risk of heart
disease is four to five times higher than that of a young man.
Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial Fibrillation (afib) is a condition that causes the heart to
beat with an irregular, often rapid rhythm.
Recent studies have found that women with atrial fibrillation have
more symptoms, poorer quality of life, higher likelihood of stroke and worse
outcomes than men.
They were also more likely to have AF treated with catheter
ablation, but more likely than men to be readmitted for AF after surgery.
Despite these concerns, women treated for A-fib were more likely
than men with A-fib to live longer and be less likely to die from heart
problems.
Why do these differences matter?
They are important because gender plays a role in the symptoms,
treatment and outcome of some common heart diseases.
Heart Disease: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
CAD is the leading cause of heart attacks and is the same process
in men and women.
Excess fat circulating in the blood deposits on the walls of the
arteries of the heart, forming deposits called plaque.
As these plaques grow slowly, they harden and gradually narrow the
arteries, interfering with blood flow.
Despite this process, women have CAD risk factors that men do not.
They also tend to have different heart attack symptoms.
CAD can be more difficult to diagnose using traditional testing
methods when symptoms are present.
Women don't always do as well as men after a heart attack.
Sometimes, this is because women don't always get the best
treatment.
Other times, it's because they don't know they're in danger until
it's too late.
Here are six ways CAD differs in men and women:
Women have risk factors that men do not. Certain disorders found
only in women increase the risk of CAD. These include endometriosis, polycystic
ovary disease (PCOS), gestational diabetes, and high blood pressure that
develops during pregnancy. Endometriosis has been found to increase the risk of
CAD by 40% in women under the age of 400. Women also share traditional risk
factors with men, such as high blood pressure, high blood sugar levels, high
cholesterol levels, smoking and obesity. Like men, women can be affected by a
family history of heart disease, especially if a father or brother was
diagnosed with CAD before age 55 or a mother or sister was diagnosed before age
65.
Women are usually older when they have their first heart attack.
Men are at risk of heart attack earlier than women. Estrogen provides women
with some protection against heart disease until estrogen levels drop after
menopause. That's why the average age of a heart attack is 70 for women and 66
for men.
Symptoms of a heart attack can vary in women. Chest pain (also
described as a feeling of heavy weight, pressure, or tightness in the chest) is
the most common symptom of a heart attack in men. Some women also experience
chest pain, but they are more likely to have different symptoms. Unlike the
dramatic chest pains in the movies, women often experience more subtle symptoms
three to four weeks before a heart attack. Red flags include:
New or severe fatigue. You're not pushing, you're extremely tired
and can't sleep, or you're feeling "heavy" in your chest. For
example, simple activities like making your bed can make you feel unusually
tired, or you can suddenly feel tired after a normal workout.
Shortness of breath or sweating. Be aware when either symptom
occurs without exertion, is accompanied by symptoms such as chest pain or
fatigue, worsens over time with exertion, or triggers a cold, clammy feeling
that occurs for no apparent reason. Also, if your shortness of breath worsens
when you lie down, it eases when you sit up.
In pain Neck, back, shoulders, arms, upper abdomen or jaw. Notice
when there is no specific muscle or joint pain, or the discomfort worsens when
you exert yourself and stops when you stop. Pain can be in either arm, and in
men it is usually the left arm. Also, be aware of pain that starts in the chest
and spreads to the back, that comes on suddenly and may wake you up at night,
or the lower left side of the jaw.
CAD in women is sometimes difficult to diagnose. X-rays
(angiograms) taken during cardiac catheterization are the gold standard test
for finding narrowing or blockage of the heart's large arteries. But CAD in
women often affects small arteries that are not clearly seen on angiograms.
That's why any woman who gets a "completely clear" signal after an
angiogram and continues to experience symptoms should see a cardiologist who
specializes in women with heart disease.
Heart attacks are harder for women than men. After a heart attack,
women tend to fare less well than men. They usually require longer hospital
stays and are more likely to die before leaving the hospital. This may be
because women who had a heart attack had more untreated risk factors, such as
diabetes or high blood pressure. Sometimes, it's because they put their family
first and don't take care of themselves.
Women don't always get the proper medication after a heart attack.
After a heart attack, women are more likely to develop blood clots that can
lead to another heart attack. For unknown reasons, they are unlikely to be
given drugs to prevent such blood clots. This could explain why women are more
likely than men to have a second heart attack within 12 months.
Another Common Heart Disease: Heart Failure
Heart failure in men is usually caused by damage from a heart
attack that prevents the muscles from contracting as strongly as possible.
Women, on the other hand, were more likely to develop heart
failure when high blood pressure, chronic kidney disease, or other conditions
prevented their heart muscle from relaxing properly between beats.
Women with this type of heart failure typically live longer than
men with it.
However, they require frequent hospitalization for shortness of
breath, have limited physical capabilities, and are more likely to require
nursing home care.
Protect Yourself
Whether you're a man or a woman, it's never too late to lower your
chances of having a heart attack.
Here's what you need to do:
Quit smoking or never start
Get Regular Exercise (walking for at least 30 minutes a day)
Eat more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fish and less
animal products, simple carbohydrates, and processed foods
Maintain normal weight, blood pressure, blood fat and blood sugar levels.
Social Plugin